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%TCIDATA{<META NAME="Title" CONTENT="AMATYC - February 1985">}
%TCIDATA{<META NAME="DocumentShell" CONTENT="Scientific Notebook\Booklet #1 - with Instructions">}
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\newtheorem{theorem}{Theorem}
\newtheorem{acknowledgement}[theorem]{Acknowledgement}
\newtheorem{algorithm}[theorem]{Algorithm}
\newtheorem{axiom}[theorem]{Axiom}
\newtheorem{case}[theorem]{Case}
\newtheorem{claim}[theorem]{Claim}
\newtheorem{conclusion}[theorem]{Conclusion}
\newtheorem{condition}[theorem]{Condition}
\newtheorem{conjecture}[theorem]{Conjecture}
\newtheorem{corollary}[theorem]{Corollary}
\newtheorem{criterion}[theorem]{Criterion}
\newtheorem{definition}[theorem]{Definition}
\newtheorem{example}[theorem]{Example}
\newtheorem{exercise}[theorem]{Exercise}
\newtheorem{lemma}[theorem]{Lemma}
\newtheorem{notation}[theorem]{Notation}
\newtheorem{problem}[theorem]{Problem}
\newtheorem{proposition}[theorem]{Proposition}
\newtheorem{remark}[theorem]{Remark}
\newtheorem{solution}[theorem]{Solution}
\newtheorem{summary}[theorem]{Summary}
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\lhead{\large Exam 2}
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\rhead{\large February 1985 -  page   \ \thepage}
\textwidth 7.0in
\textheight 9.2in 
\setlength{\headheight}{20pt}

\begin{document}


\begin{enumerate}
\item If \ $y=2x$ \ and \ $z=2y$, \ then \ $x+y+z$ \ equals:

A) \ $x$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ B) \ $3x$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ C) \ $5x$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \
\ D) \ $7x%
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$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ E) \ $9x$

\item The diagonal of square I is $a+b$. \ The perimeter of square II with
twice the area of square I is:

A) \ $\left( a+b\right) ^{2}$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ B) \ $\sqrt{2}\left(
a+b\right) ^{2}$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ C) \ $2\left( a+b\right) $ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \
\ D) \ $\sqrt{8}\left( a+b\right) $ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ E) \ $4\left( a+b\right) 
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$

\item What is the $y-$intercept of the line passing through $\left( \sqrt{2}%
,1\right) $ \ and \ $\left( -2,2\right) $?

A) \ $1$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ B) \ $1.5$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ C) \ $\sqrt{2}%
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$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ D) \ $\sqrt{3}$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ E) \ $5-1$

\item For $x>0,$ \ $y>0,$ \ and \ $b>0$ \ where \ $b\not=1$ \ and \ $%
y\not=1, $ \ let \ $\log _{b}x=m$ \ and \ $\log _{b}y=n$. \ Three of the
following statements are true. \ Which one is, in general, not true?

A) \ $\log _{b}xy=nm%
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$\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ B) \ $\log _{b}x^{p}=pm$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ C) \ $\log
_{y}x=\dfrac{m}{n}$\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ D) \ $\log _{b}\dfrac{x}{y}=m-n$ \ 

\item How many real solutions has the equation $\left\vert
x^{2}-6x\right\vert =9$?

A) \ $0$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ B) \ $1$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ C) \ $2$ \ \ \ \ \ \
\ \ \ \ \ \ D) \ $3%
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$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ E) \ $4$

\item Find the area of the triangle with vertices $\left( -3,1\right) ,$ \ $%
\left( 1,2\right) ,$ \ and \ $\left( 2,-1\right) $.

A) \ $6%
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$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ B) \ $\dfrac{13}{2}$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ C) \ $7$ \ \ \
\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ D) \ $\dfrac{15}{2}$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ E) \ $8$

\item Find the positive number $x$ \ for which \ $\sqrt{x}=\sqrt[3]{y}$ \
and \ $\sqrt{y}=8$.

A) \ $2$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ B) \ $2\sqrt{2}$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ C) \ $4$ \ \
\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ D) \ $16%
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$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ E) \ $64$

\item When the three-digit numbers \ $6a3$ \ and \ $2b5$ \ are added
together, the answer is a number divisible by $9$. \ The largest value of $%
a+b$ \ is:

A) \ $2$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ B) \ $9$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ C) \ $11%
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$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ D) \ $17$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ E) \ $20$

\item Find the real part of $\dfrac{i}{1+\dfrac{i}{1+\dfrac{i}{1+i}}}$

A) \ $-\dfrac{1}{4}$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ B) \ $\dfrac{1}{3}%
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$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ C) \ $\dfrac{4}{5}$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ D) \ $%
\dfrac{2}{3}$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ E) \ none of these

\item The solution of the equation $\dfrac{\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{x-1}}{\sqrt{x+1}-%
\sqrt{x-1}}=3$ \ is:

A) \ $3$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ B) \ $\dfrac{3}{5}$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ C) \ $%
\dfrac{4}{5}$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ D) \ $\dfrac{5}{4}$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \
\ \ \ E) \ $\dfrac{5}{3}%
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$

\item Which of the following describes the asymptotes for the hyperbola \ $%
\dfrac{\left( x-8\right) ^{2}}{16}-\dfrac{\left( y-3\right) ^{2}}{4}=1$

A) \ $y-3=\pm \dfrac{1}{2}\left( x-8\right) 
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$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ B) \ $y-1=\pm \dfrac{3}{8}\left( x-2\right) $ \ \ \ \ \
\ \ \ \ \ C) \ $y+2=\pm \dfrac{3}{8}\left( x-4\right) $ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \
\ \ 

D) \ $y-1=\pm \dfrac{1}{2}\left( x-2\right) $ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ E) \ $%
y+2=\pm \dfrac{1}{4}\left( x-4\right) $

\item $\sin y+\sin \left( x-y\right) =\sin x$ \ for all \ $y$ \ provided
that $x$ is:

A) \ $60^{\circ }$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ B) \ $90^{\circ }$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \
C) \ $180^{\circ }$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ D) \ $270^{\circ }$ \ \ \ \ \ \
\ \ \ \ \ \ E) \ $360^{\circ }%
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$\pagebreak

\item In the figure $\overline{AB}=\overline{AC},$ \ angle $BAD=30^{\circ }$%
, \ and \ $\overline{AE}=\overline{AD}.$ \ Then $x$ equals:\FRAME{dtbpF}{%
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A) \ $7\dfrac{1}{2}^{\circ }$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ B) \ $10^{\circ }$ \ \ \ \ \
\ \ \ \ \ C) \ $12\dfrac{1}{2}^{\circ }$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ D) \ $%
15^{\circ }$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ E) \ $20^{\circ }$

\item Of the following, which fraction is an integer multiple of each of the
fractions $\dfrac{6}{7}$, \ $\dfrac{5}{14}$, $\dfrac{10}{21}$ ?

A) \ $\dfrac{7}{30}$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ B) \ $\dfrac{7}{15}$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \
\ \ C) \ $\dfrac{15}{7}$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ D) \ $\dfrac{30}{7}%
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$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ E) \ $\dfrac{80}{21}$

\item Fifteen billiard balls are lying on a table in such a way that they
are just squeezed inside an equilateral triangular frame whose inside
perimeter is $876$. \ The radius of a billiard ball is:

A) \ $\dfrac{73}{2}$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ B) \ $\dfrac{146}{4+\sqrt{3}}$ \ \ \
\ \ \ \ \ \ \ C) \ $\dfrac{146}{2+\sqrt{3}}$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ D) \ $%
\dfrac{146}{3+\sqrt{3}}%
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$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ E) \ none of these

\item The least positive integer which has reminders $1$, $1$, and $5$ when
divided by $3$, $5$, and $7$ respectively, is:

A) \ $166$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ B) \ $151$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ C) \ $145$ \ \ \
\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ D) \ $131$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ E) \ none of these$%
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$

\item Each valve $A,$ $B,$ and $C,$ when open, releases water into a tank at
its own constant rate. \ With all three valves open, the tank fills in one
hour, with only valves $A$ and $C$ open it takes $1$ hour and $20$ minutes,
and with only valves $B$ and $C$ open it takes $2$ hours. \ The time it
takes to fill the tank with only valves $A$ and $B$ open is:

A) \ $\dfrac{2}{3}$ hr \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ B) \ $\dfrac{4}{3}$ hr$%
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$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ C) \ $\dfrac{3}{2}$ hr \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ D) \ $2$
hr \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ E) \ $\dfrac{9}{4}$ \ hr

\item In how many different arrangements can a careless office boy place $5$
letters into $5$ mailboxes so that no one gets the right letter?

A) \ $32$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ B) \ $44%
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$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ C) \ $60$ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ D) \ $120$ \ \ \ \ \
\ \ \ \ \ \ \ E) \ $225$

\item In the given diagram, points $B$, $C$, and $T$ \ are on the circle,
and $AT\ \ $is \ tangent to the circle at $T$ \ \ If \ $AB=3$ \ and \ $BC=4$%
, \ find $\dfrac{AB+AT}{AT+AC}$.\FRAME{dtbpF}{1.6561in}{0.9997in}{0pt}{}{}{%
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\item Find the limiting value of $\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{3}{27}+\dfrac{5}{81}+%
\dfrac{7}{243}+...+\dfrac{2k-1}{3^{k+1}}$
\end{enumerate}

\end{document}
